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Nuclear radiation is necessary for long-term economic progress and better human well-being. The radiation reduces the harmful effects of climate change by providing clean, dependable, and economical energy. It is an essential component of the global energy mix, and its usage is likely to increase in the future decades. The numerous advantages of nuclear technology exceed the disadvantages; therefore, scientists should continue making and using the technology.
Nuclear radiations play a significant role in protecting the environment by generating a large quantity of carbon-free electricity. The production of electricity involves fission, the phenomenon of separating uranium particles to generate energy. Without the toxic byproducts created by fossil fuels, the heat produced by fission is harnessed to create steam, which powers a turbine to create electricity (Nuclear power in Canada, 2021). Furthermore, it also cleans the air by eliminating vast amounts of dangerous air pollutants each year, resulting in smog, acid rain, cardiovascular disease, and lung cancer.
Radiation energy ensures that the world has access to a healthy and high-quality food system. Researchers and farmers are always coming up with new ways to grow crops and rear livestock utilizing nuclear radiation that proves to be safe and successful. Nuclear technology can have an incredible effect on agriculture before sowing seeds, and one such method makes it easier to produce hardier plants kinds. This is accomplished by subjecting seeds to radiation and choosing mutations that make them more likely to live and thrive (Food and agriculture, n.d.), such as improved drought resistance or increased nutrition. Plant mutant breeding has yielded significant socio-economic benefits in several countries.
Since the invention of X-ray radiography in the 1800s, nuclear technology has significantly enhanced human health. Nuclear procedures are now even more versatile and capable of addressing many health challenges, from disease prevention to disease treatment. Nuclear radiation, for example, can assist in tracking animal infections before they transmit to humans, preventing the spread of contagious diseases. Scientists in Asia have employed nuclear-derived methods to identify novel strains of avian influenza (Chen, 2021). They use isotopic approaches to follow the migration of disease-carrying animals to control infections before they spread to humans.
In conclusion, nuclear radiation plays an essential role in the continuous existence of humans. Power, agriculture, and medicine are sectors that benefit significantly from having nuclear science. Nuclear technology explores viable carbon-free energy options to address future climate change issues and related ecological matters, despite severe hurdles limiting the prospects for continued development.
References
Chen, J. (2021). Harnessing the benefits of nuclear technology to improve human health. U.S. Department of State.
Food and agriculture. (n.d.). CNA.
Nuclear power in Canada. (2021). World Nuclear.
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