Category: Philosophy 1203
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Personal Worldview, Prime Reality, and Religion
For every particular field of study, prime reality is the concept to explain on the basis of ones personal feelings, beliefs, and comprehension. For Christian theism representatives, it appears to be a personal God, whose nature is unveiled in the Holy Scriptures. Supporters of postmodernism, however, take a naturalistic approach to the concept explanation and…
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Chapter 5 of Lockes Second Treatise of Government
Table of Contents Introduction Summary Critical Evaluation Conclusion Introduction John Locke was an English philosopher, famous for his liberal ideas and natural rights. In Two Treatises of Government, he evaluated different states of nature, war, and slavery. In the fifth chapter, Locke focused on property and its establishment in society from Gods perspective. The purpose…
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Aesthetics: The Theory of Beauty
Aesthetics mark one of the fields that have received intensive scholarly concerns. As early as the first century, different philosophers have since tried to explain the meaning of aesthetics and specifically identify what really makes an object beautiful in the eyes of the observer. On their part, empiricist philosophers aimed at explaining this phenomenon through…
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A Mistake of Arguing from Contradictory Premises
First of all, we need to get a clear meaning of what an argument means. Arguments are connected to a number of statements which most of them have the intentions of offering reasoning, sustainment, and confirmation of certainty of any of the statements being considered. Arguments are also known as characteristics of good discussions which…
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What Is True and What Is Believed to Be True
This essay answers the question How can the different ways of knowing to help us to distinguish between something that is true and something that is believed to be true? A good understanding of the different ways of knowing is basic to explaining how they can be of use in distinguishing what is true from…
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Philosophical Method and Main Branches of Philosophy
All scientific disciplines require sets of rules and laws, called methods, which are based on critical thinking and are essential for any research. Philosophy is not an exception here; the only difference is that while such sciences as mathematics and physics deal with specific fields of study, philosophy seeks to answer questions that are mostly…
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The Existentialism of Sartre
Existentialism is a popular philosophical movement in the twentieth century that is centered on the attitude toward existence. The primary principle of this philosophy is focused on the unique human existence as an irrational phenomenon. The fundamental issue of the existentialism is considered to be controversial. The existence is defined as a unique state that…
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McMullin vs. Kuhn: Philosophy of Science
It is important to note that the impact of science was immensely useful for bringing more knowledge, wisdom, understanding, and life improvement to humanity. However, it is not clear whether or not scientific frameworks lead to absolute reality or only interpretive ones. The former forms a basis for scientific realism, where the universe discovered and…
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McCloskeys A Non-Utilitarian Approach to Punishment
In his article, A Non-Utilitarian Approach to Punishment, H.J. McCloskey critiques utilitarianism which demands punishing of the innocent of benefiting the majority. He begins by acknowledging that it is easier for many people to accept utilitarianism as it advocates for the punishment of the offender. However, McCloskey explains how utilitarianism is unjust and morally unacceptable…
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Educational Philosophy: Progressive or Traditionalist?
Table of Contents Introduction Traditional Style of Education Progressive Style of Education Personal Educational Philosophy Conclusion Works Cited Introduction These days, education presents a pressing concern, as a perspective on this regard has changed dramatically. Some people are opposed to the traditional system, claiming that it restricts students individuality and prevents from developing their interest.…